Reverse migration? Sorry, not because of increased GDP
What is happening in Saudi Arabia and other Mideast countries is actually the shrinking of labor market, of which the immediate impact is job displacement. At least 120,000 Filipinos were directly affected by Saudization, including an estimated 28,000 undocumented OFWs
There are an
estimated 2.3 million OFWs working in the Middle East, of which 1.5 million are
in Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom has been the No. 1 destination for OFWs since the
1990s, recently averaging 25,000 newcomers every month.
The
Philippines is already witnessing the early stage of reverse migration among
OFWs. The dilemma is that OFWs are coming home not for good, but for worse. Reverse
migration has been noted and documented among OFWs in the Middle East,
specifically in Saudi Arabia, due to the implementation of the Kingdom’s
Nitaqat law, which strictly requires the hiring of their own nationals over
expatriate workers.
Meanwhile,
OFWs in the Bahamas also face the threat of being displaced. Egypt, Libya and
Syria are affected by political unrest, forcing thousands of OFWs to leave
these countries. Nearly 5,000
OFWs came home from Syria, while around 114 OFWs in Amman, Jordan are expected
to be repatriated soon.
The country’s
unemployed stands at 7.5 percent of the labor force, or 3 million people, as of
April 2013, compared to a 6.9 percent unemployment rate in the same month last
year.The nation’s employment situation may be directly affected by the reverse
migration
Who doesn’t
want reverse migration? Yes, migrant workers still hope for it. But this will
never happen if the country has only a superficial GDP growth rate that does
not benefit the people but only local
big businessmen and multinational corporations reap benefit from.
Source: http://arabnews.com/news/455106#.Ub0doBzQG8k.twitterhttp://arabnews.com/news/455106#.Ub0doBzQG8k.twitter
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