GROWING ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INCREASING UNEMPLOYMENT
Belarmino Dabalos Saguing, Rome, ItalyEmail: bdsaguing@gmail.comMobile +39 3356880613, +39 3287838414
Two contrasting informations on economic growth:
Manila’s
National Statistical Coordination Board published data showing that the economy
had grown an extremely impressive 7.8% year on year in the first three months
of 2013.v (News item).
The unemployment rate is the highest since
April 2010, when it stood at 8%. The April jobless rate compares with the 7.1%
jobless rate in January. There were 3.09 million unemployed in the Philippines
as of April, up from 2.89 million in January. (News
item)
What caused this two opposing
developments? According to a government agency NEDA, the drop in employment is
due to the extreme weather condition.
But why blame it to the weather, the agricultural sector, for
many decades now, has been stunted chronically. It cannot be the sole cause of
the problem. The government make itself ridiculous to blame the poor state of agriculture on the latter
alone. It is more probable that thev real cause of the problem is that the
current and past administration has modeled our economy as ‘export oriented’.
No genuine moves has been done in modernization of the agricultural sector to
achieve food independence and also to provide a basis for developing our local
industries, reducing it to a mere provider of food products for foreign supermarkets
and tables. Any adverse effect by extreme weather condition has just worsened
the situation.
The interrelated fields of ‘labor export’ and
‘business process outsourcing’ are aggressively pushed while programs for
agricultural modernization, such as genuine agrarian reform, ceasation of cheap
agricultural imports, and sufficient funding of support services such as
irrigation, have been ignored.
Quoting
Anakbayan’s Vencer Crisostomo,“The few farmers lucky enough to own the land
they are tilling become more vulnerable to changes in the weather because of
the lack of State support. For example, those without access to irrigation are
at the mercy of whether it rains regularly or not. Even if they manage to
successfully harvest their crops, they then have to contend with cheaper
imports being dumped in the Philippines. What is Aquino doing about this?”
Mr.
President, wake up! The nation’s stomach
and your reputation is at stake!
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