THREATS
TO CHANGE
Instead of
change, or even a glimmer of it, what labor got from Aquino, so far, is a
continuation of the same Arroyo policies on deregulation, both of labor
standards and wages, and particularly for PAL, threats that the airline
industry will be further deregulated through an open-skies policy, said the KMU
in a statement.
Ironically, while labor standards and wages are being
deregulated, the workers’ efforts to form organizations and act collectively
are strictly being regulated.
If
workers started exercising their right to strike to press their demands, the
Aquino government, like its predecessor Arroyo, has displayed, during his first
100 days, the same predilection
for using the power of
the labor secretary to assume jurisdiction (AJ) over labor disputes, to immediately
force the workers to stop their protest actions, the KMU said in a statement.
The Aquino government has committed to a “policy of
minimal intervention in labor disputes,” according to the National Conciliation
and Mediation Board. This led to the Aquino government preferring to set up
more plant-level grievance machineries to let the workers and their employers
settle their problems by themselves, with the government acting only as
“mediator” or “arbitrator.” While in itself this is not bad, experiences have
taught labor that employers would rather try to get away with violating labor
standards and coerce their employees into accepting that, said Tony Pascual,
secretary-general of National Federation of Labor Unions (NAFLU-KMU).
Given President
Aquino’s silence against violations of labor rights even by big, profitable
companies, and his statements favoring deregulation, organizations of local and
migrant Filipino workers have charged that it is not surprising that President
Aquino is well-liked and supported by big businesses, including foreign
investors.
In a survey
conducted by the American Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines among its
members last month, seven out of 10 expect to increase their profits this year,
up from just four out of 10 last year. Three in every four members are
satisfied with the “availability of low-cost labor.” Seven out of ten are happy
with the “availability of trained personnel” in the country.
Aquino was voluble
against what he calls as “threats to change,” but he has not been heard to
raise even a squeak against violators of workers’ rights, such as in the
Lopez-owned ABS-CBN where more than a hundred long-time employees have been
terminated since June, the protesting ABS-CBN IJM union members said last week,
before they drove to the National Labor Relation Commission for a hearing on
their case. These employees were not yet considered regular despite the long
years they had worked with the company. In fact, one of the victims of this
termination has a labor department decision saying she should have been
regarded as regular employee in the company years before. Like Lucio Tan, the
Lopezes are perceived as avid supporters and close to President Aquino.
John Leonard Monterona, Coordinator
of Migrante Middle East and Vice Chairman of Migrante Partylist observed: “The
selfish interests of foreign investors are contrary to the interests of the
working people, thus, they would not give just wages and better compensation
package and benefits for its hired workers; they would always tend to alienate
Filipino workers to amass more profits,”
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